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Raw Jute, Tossa, White & Mesta Fibre

Buy your fibre from the country that grows the best of it, graded and ready to spin. We supply raw jute fibre from the source, Tossa, White and Mesta in all standard grades, baled for spinning mills and fibre traders. Bangladesh produces the world's finest jute, and we ship it graded and inspection-ready.

Raw jute grades
TossaSpecial, A–E, Rejection, Cutting A/B
WhiteSpecial, A–E, Rejection
MestaSpecial, A–C, SMR, SMC, OMC
FormPressed bales
QualitySilky Tossa, soft White, strong Mesta
LoadingFCL, graded & documented
TossaWhiteMestaSpinning millsFibre traders

Why buyers choose this line

Finest origin

Bangladesh grows the world's premium jute fibre.

Fully graded

Standard grade codes for Tossa, White, Mesta.

Inspection

Third-party inspection on request.

Baled

Pressed bales for efficient container loads.

We export to Germany, the Netherlands, the UK, France, the UAE, Saudi Arabia and across the GCC, with documentation, inspection options (SGS / Bureau Veritas) and FCL loading on request.

Request a quote for Raw Jute, Tossa, White & Mesta Fibre

Raw Jute Exporter Bangladesh: Why Origin Determines Quality

Bangladesh accounts for approximately 70% of global raw jute exports and produces the finest grades of Tossa jute in the world. The country's competitive advantage is not simply price, it is the specific combination of climate, soil type and cultivation practice in the river-delta regions of the Brahmaputra, Ganges and Meghna basins, which produce fibre with a fineness, lustre and tensile strength not replicated elsewhere. Mills in Europe, China, India and across the GCC have historically preferred Bangladesh-origin Tossa for premium hessian and carpet-backing yarn production because the fibre's spinning properties, low short-fibre content, high bundle strength and consistent colour, reduce breakage rates on high-speed looms.

As a raw jute exporter, Zayin sources across all three commercial jute species, Tossa, White and Mesta, graded to the Bangladesh standard grade system, pressed into export bales and shipped with full documentation. Whether you are a spinning mill requiring consistent grade-specific bales or a fibre trader building inventory, we supply to your specification.

Varieties compared

Tossa, White and Mesta Jute, Properties and End Uses

The three commercially produced jute species each have distinct fibre properties that make them suited to different end-use manufacturing processes. Selecting the right variety and grade is essential for mill efficiency and finished-product quality.

Tossa Jute (Corchorus olitorius)

The dominant export variety. Long fibre length (1.5–3 m), silky surface, golden-brown colour, high tensile strength. Preferred by spinning mills producing hessian yarn, carpet-backing yarn and fine sacking yarn. Tossa Special and Grade A command the highest premiums; Grade D and below are used for coarser industrial applications.

White Jute (Corchorus capsularis)

Paler, softer fibre with a slightly lower lustre than Tossa. Historically the earlier-cultivated variety; grown in upland areas less suited to Tossa. Used in hessian weaving where lighter cloth colour is required, and for paper pulp applications. Generally trades at a small discount to equivalent-grade Tossa.

Mesta / Kenaf (Hibiscus cannabinus / sabdariffa)

Not a true jute plant, but classified with jute in the Bangladesh grade system. Coarser, stronger fibre with a harsher surface. Used for heavy sacking, industrial reinforcement fabric, geotextile-grade cloth and paper pulp production. Mesta is the most durable of the three for industrial applications and is preferred by buyers seeking maximum strength over fineness.

Cuttings & Rejections

Below-grade fibre including root cuttings (Cutting A and B) and rejection lots. Used by paper mills, non-woven manufacturers and composite-material producers. Available for buyers who process lower-grade fibre into value-added products.

Grade system

Bangladesh Jute Grade Codes, The Standard Reference

Raw jute grade codes (Bangladesh standard)
Tossa Special (BTS)Top grade: long staple, silky, clean, uniform golden colour. Minimum moisture 12%, maximum foreign matter 0.5%. Command grade for premium hessian and fine CB yarn.
Tossa A (BTA)High quality; minor variation in colour and staple length permitted. The most commonly traded grade for hessian and carpet-backing applications.
Tossa B–D (BTB–BTD)Progressively shorter staple, less even colour. Used for sacking yarn, CRM and CRT grades. Still suitable for standard industrial applications.
Tossa E & Rejection (BTE / BTR)Low-grade fibre for coarse applications, non-woven and pulp. Significantly lower price; purchased by processors who further clean and separate fibre.
White A–C (BWA–BWC)Standard white jute grades for hessian weaving (where pale cloth colour is specified) and paper pulp. Softer and lighter than equivalent Tossa.
Mesta A–C (MA–MC)Coarse, strong kenaf fibre. Grade A is cleanest; Grade C has more root content. Used for industrial sacking and geotextile weaving.
Mesta SMR / SMC / OMCMachine-retting grades with more uniform moisture and cleanliness. Increasingly specified by European and Chinese mills for consistent spinning performance.
Cutting A / Cutting BShort-staple root cuttings. Processed into yarn for coarse applications or used by pulp and composite manufacturers.

Grade parameters measured at time of inspection include: fibre length (minimum 1.5 m for Special and A grades), moisture content (target 12–14%), foreign matter content (maximum 0.5–1% depending on grade), colour uniformity, lustre and freedom from defects (retting faults, root content, mineral contamination). Third-party inspection by SGS or Bureau Veritas is available for any shipment on buyer request.

Logistics & documentation

Baling, Container Loading and Export Documentation

Raw jute is exported in pressed bales, typically 150 kg per bale, wrapped with polypropylene cloth and iron-banded. Bale dimensions vary slightly by press type; typical dimensions are approximately 90 cm × 60 cm × 75 cm. Bales are loaded loose into containers, no pallet required, which maximises container utilisation.

Container payloads: a 20' FCL holds approximately 13 metric tonnes (approximately 85–90 bales); a 40' FCL approximately 24–26 metric tonnes (approximately 160–175 bales). Exact bale count depends on bale weight tolerance and container tare. We provide a full bale count and gross/net weight statement per container as part of the shipping documentation set.

Standard export documentation: Commercial Invoice, Packing List with bale numbers and weights, Certificate of Origin (issued by BGMEA/BEPZA or Chamber of Commerce), Bill of Lading, and Phytosanitary Certificate (required by most importing countries for raw agricultural fibre). Jute Export Certificate (JEC) from the Bangladesh Jute Research Institute grading is available for premium grade lots. SGS or BV inspection report issued at load port on request.

Lead time from order confirmation to vessel loading is typically 3–5 weeks for standard grades; allow 6–8 weeks for large quantities or specific grades in tight-supply periods (particularly July–October during peak harvest processing).

Good to know

Buyer FAQ, Raw Jute

Why is Bangladesh-origin Tossa preferred over Indian jute?

Bangladesh-grown Tossa consistently achieves longer staple length and higher lustre than Indian-grown fibre, due to the specific alluvial soil conditions and water-retting practice in the delta regions. This translates directly to lower yarn breakage rates on high-speed looms and a brighter finished cloth. Indian jute is also commercially traded and suitable for many applications, but premium carpet-backing and hessian grades are predominantly sourced from Bangladesh.

What is the standard moisture content for export bales?

Target moisture is 12–14% at time of pressing. Jute is hygroscopic and will absorb or release moisture depending on ambient humidity. Bales should be stored in a covered, ventilated space on arrival and processed promptly. Bales stored in damp conditions for extended periods are at risk of mould development, which degrades fibre quality.

Can I specify a particular grade and be certain of consistency across containers?

Grade consistency within a single shipment is standard. Across multiple shipments over a season, slight variation is inherent to an agricultural commodity, the grade code defines parameters rather than an absolute fixed standard. For buyers requiring tighter consistency, we recommend lot-specific sampling and approval before shipment release, or a third-party inspection report per container.

Do you supply raw jute to spinning mills only, or also to traders?

We supply both. Spinning mills receive graded bales ready to feed directly to the softener and carding room. Fibre traders and buying houses receive the same product with the same documentation; they may on-sell or further sort as required. Volume discounts apply at FCL quantities and above.

Is Phytosanitary Certificate included in the standard documentation set?

The Phytosanitary Certificate is issued by Bangladesh's Department of Agricultural Extension (DAE) and is included in our standard documentation set for raw jute shipments, as it is required by customs authorities in most importing countries including EU member states, the UK, Saudi Arabia and the UAE.

What is the harvest season and how does it affect availability?

Jute is harvested once annually in Bangladesh, from approximately July to September. New-crop fibre becomes available for export from October onwards. Carry-over stocks from the previous season are available year-round but command a small premium in the lean months (May–September). Buyers planning large annual requirements are advised to contract forward ahead of or at the start of the new crop season.

Related Guides & Products

Raw jute is the upstream input for our entire manufactured product range. See our Jute Yarn page to understand how Tossa fibre is spun into the CB, hessian and sacking grades used by weaving mills. Our Hessian Cloth page shows the finished fabric produced from hessian-grade yarn, and our Jute Geotextile page covers the open-weave matting produced from woven jute yarn for civil-engineering applications. To understand the grading system (Tossa, White, Mesta and cuttings), read our raw jute grades guide, and see how jute bags are made from this fibre. For an export quotation on raw jute bales, use our quote request form specifying variety (Tossa/White/Mesta), grade code, quantity in metric tonnes, and destination port.

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Zayin Group
House 29 (D2), Road 09, Block-G, Banani, Dhaka-1213, Bangladesh
Phone: +880 2 5504 2274 · +880 1711 979951
Email: sales@zayingroup.com

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